New Cat Checklist: What to Buy When You Adopt a Cat

Tabby and white cat in a cardboard box beside a PawHalo cat litter bag, food bowl, toys and a carrier, with the headline New Cat Checklist: What to Buy When You Adopt a Cat

Bringing home a new cat is exciting — and a little overwhelming. Having the essentials ready before your cat arrives makes the transition calmer for both of you. Here’s a practical checklist of what to buy when you adopt a cat.

The must-haves (get these before day one)

  • Litter box(es). The rule of thumb is one box per cat, plus one extra. Choose a box large enough for your cat to turn around comfortably.
  • Cat litter. A low-dust, natural litter (like PawHalo tofu litter) is gentle on new cats and easy to keep clean. Start with the litter the shelter used, then transition gradually.
  • Food and water bowls. Shallow, wide bowls (ceramic or stainless steel) prevent whisker fatigue. Keep them away from the litter box.
  • Quality cat food. Ask the shelter what your cat has been eating and start with the same to avoid tummy upset.
  • A carrier. Essential for the ride home and every vet visit. A hard-sided carrier with a top opening is easiest.

Comfort and enrichment

  • Scratching post or cat tree. Scratching is a need, not a bad habit — give them the right outlet and your furniture is safer.
  • Toys. A wand toy for interactive play, plus a few solo toys.
  • A cozy bed or two, and ideally a high perch — cats love to survey their world from above.
  • A hiding spot. A covered bed or even a cardboard box helps a nervous new cat feel safe.

Health and grooming

  • A brush suited to your cat’s coat, and nail clippers.
  • ID and microchip. A collar with an ID tag, and ask your vet about microchipping.
  • A first vet visit. Budget for a wellness check, vaccinations, and parasite prevention soon after adoption.

Set up before they arrive

Place the litter box, food, water, and a hiding spot in one quiet room. Letting your new cat settle into a single calm space first — then explore the rest of the home — makes the whole adjustment smoother. Welcome home!